Showing posts with label Middle Ages. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Middle Ages. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 30, 2017

The Gauntlet by Karuna Riazi


Moving from Queens to the Upper East Side of Manhattan has been a hard adjustment for Bangladeshi American Farah Mirza.  She is the only Muslim girl in her school, and she misses her best friends Alex and Essie. Now, it’s Farah’s 12th birthday and Alex and Essie are at her house, but things feel very strained. But when Aunt Zohar tells Farah that her present is in another room, her little brother Ahmad, 7, beats her to the gift. Ahmad has ADHD and is accustomed to getting whatever he wants and Farah has to let him win all games that they play together. When the gift turns out to be what looks like a sophisticated game called The Gauntlet of Blood and Sand, Ahmad is banished from the room and Farah, Alex, and Essie begin to play. 

The game commences when players utter the words “We are ready for the Gauntlet.” To Farah’s dismay, Ahmad has snuck back in her room and, when he says those words, he is transported into the game. Realizing she must get her brother back, Farah and her friends quickly say the same words that transport them to the city of Paheli a world of sand storms, of stunning palaces, a glowing minaret in the center, and a busy marketplace or souk, in which they will play the game. 

The idea of the game is that they must win all three challenges they are faced with and destroy Paheli; lose even one challenge and they must remain in Paheli until future gamers attempt the challenges. The first person they meet is Madame Nasirah, the gamekeeper, whose job it is to help and guide players. She gives them several items to help the along: a three dimensional map that never gives the same images twice, a magical hour glass that times each challenge, money tokens, a talisman that is a set of intertwining rings, and the knowledge that if they lose a challenge, they may never see home again. 

Farah’s main interest is, of course, to find Ahmad, who is too young to play the game, and who is only an image on the ever changing map that keeps proving to be a distraction controlled by the Architect, the game master.

As they play the game, Farah, Alex, and Essie run into all kind of imaginative obstacles. It seems the Architect isn’t above cheating, but they also meet some very helpful, very large lizards headed by Henrietta Peel and her League of Extraordinary Resistance, and an old friend of Aunt Zohar’s, as well as the fearsome enemy Sand Police. 

But can these three experienced board gamers win all the challenges set before them, find Ahmad and return home after destroying Paheli?

There is nothing quite a entertaining and fun than a rousing board game played by players who really enjoy the challenge. I find board games so much more exciting than video games. And in The Gauntlet, I personally found the descriptions of all the action so clear and easy to imagine, I almost felt like a player myself. Plus, I could practically hear the sounds of the busy souk, taste the chai that Madame Nasirah served Farah, Alex, and Essie, and the wonderful smells coming from Farah’s mother’s kitchen made my mouth water. 

Riazi incorporated lots of Farah’s Bangladeshi culture into The Gauntlet, and although Farah wears her hijab throughout the novel, but it is just a part of who she is. What I could have totally lived without is Ahmad. I really feel the story could have worked without him. Fortunately, he is not present for much of the novel. On the other hand, I did love finding out who the Architect is and was completely surprised by it.

And I laughed when I saw the name Paheli. In the novel, it is described as a riddle, a question that needs to be answered. I knew the word from my Kiddo's love of Bollywood movies. 


This is Riazi’s debut middle grade novel and she has really created a winning fantasy. Her world building is spot on, and her characters totally believable (yeah, I had a younger brother who always had to win, too), and the adventures and challenges she sends them on are real nail-baiters, but make for solid fantasy.  

This book is recommended for readers age 9+
This book was borrowed from the NYPL

Tuesday, March 26, 2013

The Midwife's Apprentice by Karen Cushman

The middle ages has always held a great deal of appeal for me, so I decided to revisit an old favorite.  The Midwife's Apprentice tells the story of a young girl who has no name, no family, no home and not future.  All she knows is getting through today.  She is called Dung Beetle by the more fortunate villagers because she often sleeps in a dung heap to keep warm, and eats of of a garbage heap that never satisfies her gnawing hunger.

How Beetle ended up like this is unknown to her, she has not memory other than that of being homeless.   But one day, she is woken from her dung heap sleep by a sharp faced, sharp voiced woman, who is the village midwife.  In need of an apprentice, she takes Beetle home and over time teaches her to do the more unpleasant tasks associated with the job of delivering babies.

Beetle is smart and a quick learner, even though the midwife, Jane Sharp, always puts her down and tells her how stupid she is.  Jane never lets Beetle into a house where she is delivering a baby, the better to keep her ignorant of how it is done.  But little by little, Beetle learns.  First, she helps a village boy, Will Russet, deliver his cows twins calves.  Than she has an opportunity to successfully deliver a woman's baby, using what she learned from Will Russet's calves.  But when she is requested for a second delivery, she can't do it and must call Jane Sharp to finish the job.

Told she is too stupid and a failure for this kind of work, Beetle runs away.  She takes a job as an inn girl, again doing all the dirty work.  But little by little, be once more begins to pick up some learning, including some letters and words thanks to the indirect help of a scholar staying at the inn.  When she learns that the name Alyce begins with the letter A, a letter she now knows, Beetle decides this will be her name from now on.

One day, Jane Sharp shows up at the inn and Alyce overhears her talking to the scholar about her, and discovers that Jane didn't thing she was so useless and stupid after all, but she was disappointed when Alyce ran away when things didn't go well and midwives can't to that.

Having a name, having an identity, and considering about what Jane Sharp thinks of her, will Alyce be able to find the courage to really change her life and her future?

The Midwife's Apprentice is a small coming-of-age story that doesn't waste words.  Each chapter gets to the point, moving the story along quickly and with brevity, and yet much happens.  Slowly, with only a calico cat as her constant friend and companion, Alyce manages to transform herself despite many obstacles and even helps a fellow orphan boy along the way.  Alyce is a very sympathetic character, surrounded by some mean, selfish people, yet they all manage to impart something that helps her go from being Beetle to becoming Alyce.  There is even a hint of a romance possibility as Will Russet begins to see Alyce as more of a human being and less of a dung beetle.

Much as I like the character of Alyce, I really like the way Cushman shows her journey as one of process and something that needs to be worked on that has success and failure along the way.  Jane Sharp taking Alyce out of the dung didn't bring a complete change in Alyce's circumstances, but was the first step in away from her old life.

Karen Cushman won the Newbery Medal for The Midwife's Apprentice in 1996.

This book is recommended for readers age 9+
This book was purchased for my personal library

A useful discussion guide is available on the author's website here
A more extensive student guide may be downloaded here

This is book 2 of my 2013 Award Winning Reading Challenge hosted by Gathering Books

 
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